How to Become a Software Developer (Free Guide and Poster)

Most teenagers can’t get enough screen time, but some have a special interest in understanding how all the available technology works. These students are the ones who may be interested in learning how to become a software developer. Find the information they need here, along with some frequently asked questions about this smart career choice.
Plus, get a free printable poster about becoming a software developer that you can hang in your classroom, hallway, or guidance counselor’s office!
How to Become a Software Developer FAQ
What is a software developer?
Software developers design, build, and maintain software applications and systems. They work on everything from mobile apps to enterprise software solutions. Developers work with other technical experts to ensure that software meets users’ needs and works well. Some software engineer job titles include:
- Web Developer
- Program Engineer
- Full Stack Developer
In this role, employees spend their days analyzing requirements, then designing and developing software solutions. They spend some time writing and testing code and debugging existing programs. They often work with various teams, and must stay up-to-date on new technologies and frameworks.
Why become a software developer?
This is a career path that offers high earning potential and good job stability. Something is going on
the need for skilled developers in various fields. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics expects a 17% growth rate in software engineering jobs over the next 10 years. They also report an average wage of about $62 an hour.
Software developers often work in more flexible and informal environments than other office jobs. Others may be able to work from home full- or part-time. This would be great for those who prefer a non-traditional setup.
What skills are needed for a software developer?
People who excel at this job think logically and creatively and have excellent attention to detail. They enjoy solving problems and working collaboratively with others to develop solutions needed by their company or clients.
Through education and training, software developers gain experience in various programming languages. They learn to understand the basic algorithms used in computer programs, and develop knowledge of software development tools and methods.
Do software developers need a four-year degree?
Usually, yes. Most positions require a bachelor’s degree in computer science, software engineering, or a related field (mathematics or engineering, for example). Developers may also need certifications in specialized programming languages ​​or platforms.
However, if you already have a bachelor’s degree elsewhere and would like to branch out into software development, you may not need to get a new degree entirely. Many people attend “coding boot camps” where they spend a short period of time (a few months to a year or more) in intensive classes. These programs offer certificates that, when combined with existing four-year degrees, qualify one for entry-level engineering jobs.
How to Become a Software Engineer: An Overview of the Process
Get a Degree
High school students who want to become software developers should apply to colleges with strong computer science programs. During the four-year program, it’s a good idea to try to get internships and gain work experience in development, coding, and project management.
Build a portfolio
An online portfolio of projects you’ve worked on helps prospective employers assess your skills and abilities. Fresh graduates can use college course projects, but real-world experience from internships or other opportunities can make your portfolio even stronger.
Think of a portfolio as an opportunity to expand on your resume online. It doesn’t need to be long or detailed; Codecademy says a simple web page is not enough. Highlight your strongest skills, and point to specific examples of your work. Include a link to your full resume, so prospective employers can print a hard copy if they need it.
Get Special Certifications
There are many certification programs available for engineers, and different jobs may require different certifications. In some cases, the employer may be willing to train you and pay for your certification, but they may need you to already have these certifications.
Consider the types of jobs and companies you’d like to pursue, and explore the certifications you may need. Other possibilities include:
- AWS (Amazon Web Services) Certified Developer
- IC and C++ Certified Professional Programmer (C/C++ CPP)
- Kubernetes Certified Application Developer (CKAD)
- CompTIA Security+
- Microsoft Certified: Azure Developer
- Google Professional Cloud Developer
- Oracle Certified Professional, Java SE Programmer
- Salesforce Certified Platform Developer
Professional Development Opportunities
In addition to acquiring new technical certifications, engineers may want to specialize in project management by obtaining a Scrum Master Certification (CSM) or a PMP (Project Management Professional) certification. This makes it easier to find jobs in computers or information systems management, which boast high salaries and challenging responsibilities.
Don’t forget to grab your free printable How to Become a Software Developer Poster!
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